Optometrists examine eyes, prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses and recommend treatments such as exercises to correct vision problems or ocular disorders. They work in private practice, clinics and community health centres.
Possible Titles:
doctor of optometry optometrist
Responsibilities:
Optometrists perform some or all of the following duties:
Examine patients' eyes, conduct tests and use ophthalmoscopes, biomicroscopes and other specialized instruments to determine visual efficiency
Prescribe treatment (excluding surgery) to conserve, improve and correct vision and other ocular disorders
Prescribe and fit eyeglasses and contact lenses, educate and counsel patients on contact lens use and care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements, working distances and safety factors
Refer patients to ophthalmologists or other physicians and surgeons for treatment of ocular or other diseases or conditions.
Optometrists may specialize in fitting visual aids for people who are partially blind, fitting contact lenses or correcting special vision problems.
Employment Requirments:
One to three years of college or university, with a concentration in mathematics and science courses and A four-year university program in optometry are required.
Licensing by the provincial or territorial regulatory governing body is required.
Courtesy of: Human Resources and Skills Development Canada